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Glossary Term

Cloud Asset Inventory

A complete list of all cloud resources an organization owns or uses.

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A complete list of all cloud resources an organization owns or uses.

1-min read


What It Is

A cloud asset inventory is a real-time catalog of cloud-based resources across providers such as AWS, Azure, Google Cloud, and SaaS platforms. It spans virtual machines, containers, databases, storage buckets, APIs, serverless functions, networking components, and identity configurations. Cloud environments grow quickly, and without visibility, many assets become forgotten or misconfigured.


Why It Matters

An incomplete cloud inventory leads to:

  • Shadow IT from resources deployed outside governance
  • Misconfigured storage such as public S3 buckets
  • Unpatched or outdated workloads with exposed vulnerabilities
  • Unknown external endpoints that expand the attack surface
  • Compliance failures because owners and data flows are unclear

Attackers actively search for unmonitored cloud assets.


How To Reduce Risk

  • Maintain automated, real-time discovery across every cloud account
  • Track the owner, purpose, and lifecycle of each resource
  • Remove unused buckets, VMs, and APIs quickly
  • Enforce cloud configuration baselines and guardrails
  • Use external scanning to identify exposed cloud assets from the attacker’s view

Related Terms


External Resources

  • https://cloudsecurityalliance.org
  • https://aws.amazon.com/architecture/security